电动餐桌的保养 Maintenance of electric dining tables

电动餐桌的保养 Maintenance of electric dining tables详细说明

电动餐桌的保养
Maintenance of electric dining tables










保养方法一：顺应木性 电动餐桌的保养也要顺应木性，也就是电动餐桌的“脾气”：冬天一些家庭都开暖气，人离暖气近些很舒服，但电动餐桌得离暖气远一些，以免因温度过高而引起木材过分收缩，导致开裂。夏天来了，经常下雨，电动餐桌应避免临窗摆放，以免在阴雨天气中受潮，涨坏表面，损坏榫卯。很多电动餐桌还怕风，尤其是带面的电动餐桌如桌、箱柜类等电动餐桌，受“干缩湿胀”的影响，在风口处吹久了容易开裂、翘曲。电动餐桌的脾气是“勤动易散，久静易朽”，收藏者必须投其所好，顺应木性，才能让精美的古电动餐桌流传久远。   
Maintenance Method 1: Adapt to Woodiness. The maintenance of electric dining tables should also conform to Woodiness, which is the "temperament" of electric dining tables. In winter, some families turn on the heating, and it is comfortable for people to be close to the heating. However, electric dining tables should be far away from the heating to avoid excessive shrinkage of the wood due to high temperatures, which can lead to cracking. Summer has arrived and it often rains. Electric dining tables should be avoided from being placed near the window to avoid moisture, damage to the surface, and damage to the mortise and tenon joints in cloudy and rainy weather. Many electric dining tables are also afraid of the wind, especially those with surfaces such as tables, cabinets, and other electric dining tables. Due to the influence of "drying shrinkage and swelling", they are prone to cracking and warping when blown at the air vent for a long time. The temperament of an electric dining table is that it is easy to disperse when moved frequently, and easy to decay when left quiet for a long time. Collectors must cater to their preferences and adapt to the wooden nature in order to make the exquisite ancient electric dining table pass down for a long time.








保养方法二：如何保养桌面 存放电动餐桌的环境温度不能骤冷骤热。比如，带石头面的电动餐桌(如桌子、屏风等)冬天不能放在室外，夏天也不能放在阳光下晒，以免开裂。桌面上的油污，可用酒精擦拭，如果没有酒精，用高度白酒擦抹也可以，这是旧时北京大户人家常用的方法。  保养方法三：保持干燥、应对换季 在四季变换明显的地区，电动餐桌的保养ji为讲究。比如伏天过后、春秋两季等，气候由潮变干或由干变潮，应适时打开机芯、拉开抽屉，使电动餐桌内外同步过风，以免因一面过于干燥或过于潮湿而翘曲。但是，在过风的时候，不能让电动餐桌暴露在阳光下或风口处，应置于阴凉、干燥之处。因为过度的阳光照射会损害木制电动餐桌的材质，造成木材开裂或翘曲，所以要尽量保证古电动餐桌不遭受阳光照射，同时又保持其适度干燥。  
Maintenance method 2: How to maintain the environment for storing electric dining tables on the desktop? The temperature should not be sudden cold or hot. For example, electric dining tables with stone surfaces (such as tables, screens, etc.) should not be placed outdoors in winter and should not be exposed to sunlight in summer to prevent cracking. The greasy dirt on the table can be wiped with alcohol. If there is no alcohol, it can also be wiped with high Baijiu, which is a common method used by old Beijing rich families. Maintenance method three: Keep dry and cope with seasonal changes. In areas with significant seasonal changes, the maintenance of electric dining tables is particularly important. For example, after the dog days or in spring and autumn, when the climate changes from humid to dry or from dry to humid, the movement and drawers should be opened in a timely manner to synchronize the inside and outside of the electric dining table and prevent warping due to one side being too dry or too humid. However, when exposed to wind, electric dining tables should not be exposed to sunlight or air vents, and should be placed in a cool and dry place. Excessive sunlight can damage the material of wooden electric dining tables, causing them to crack or warp. Therefore, it is important to ensure that ancient electric dining tables are not exposed to sunlight while maintaining moderate dryness.












保养方法四：上蜡 电动餐桌如果使用得上了年头，光泽就会逐渐散失，影响其美观。遇到这种情况，可以将地板蜡、蜂蜡等在日光下或炉边烤软，用使旧的皮鞋刷子反复划蹭，这样刷子上就布满了很多微小的化开的蜡粒。然后用这把沾满蜡粒的刷子在电动餐桌上反复地刷，这种方法叫“干抖蜡”。经过“干抖蜡”的处理，失去光泽的电动餐桌立刻“红光满面”，比女性化妆品还要有效。还可以用买来的碧丽珠或地板蜡直接上蜡。上蜡要注意的是，要在完全清除灰尘之后进行，否则会形成蜡斑，或造成磨损产生刮痕。上蜡时，要掌握由浅入深、由点及面的原则，循序渐进，均匀上蜡。当然，理想的还是到专业厂家去上蜡。还有一种方法是烫蜡，将蜡干抹在电动餐桌的表面，再用热吹风机将蜡干吹化成液体状，用棕刷刷匀后，待其冷却凝固，然后用木片或竹片将表面的浮蜡除去，后用棕刷和布“抖净”、擦亮。这是比较专业也较有难度的方法，弄不好会将包浆搞“新”，不提倡业余者和新手贸然采用。    保养方法五：应对电动餐桌部件的松散与脱落 如果遇到电动餐桌的部件发生松动现象，千万别紧张，其实，越是优质木材做成的电动餐桌，越容易出现这种情况。可以尝试用牙签、白胶或纸板把它塞紧、加固，千万别用502去粘。如果电动餐桌的部件脱落了(比如掉了一个抽屉环等)，应该注意的一点就是：保护好这个脱落的部件，行话叫作“死尸不离寸地”。
Maintenance method four: Waxing electric dining table. If used for years, the gloss will gradually fade, affecting its appearance. In this situation, you can soften floor wax, beeswax, etc. in sunlight or by the stove, and use an old leather shoe brush to repeatedly scratch and rub, so that the brush is covered with many small melted wax particles. Then use this brush filled with wax particles to repeatedly brush on the electric dining table, this method is called "dry shaking wax". After being treated with "dry shaking wax", the tarnished electric dining table immediately turns red, more effective than women's cosmetics. You can also directly wax it with purchased pearl or floor wax. It should be noted that waxing should be carried out after completely removing dust, otherwise wax spots may form or cause wear and scratches. When waxing, it is necessary to master the principles of starting from shallow to deep, starting from point to surface, and gradually and evenly waxing. Of course, it is ideal to go to a professional manufacturer for waxing. Another method is to heat wax by applying it to the surface of an electric dining table. Then, use a hot hair dryer to blow the wax dry and turn it into a liquid. Brush it evenly with a brown brush, wait for it to cool and solidify, and then remove the floating wax on the surface with a wooden or bamboo slice. Finally, use a brown brush and cloth to shake it clean and polish it. This is a relatively professional and difficult method, and if it is not done well, it will make the packaging "new". It is not recommended for amateurs and beginners to adopt it recklessly. Maintenance method 5: Dealing with the looseness and detachment of electric dining table components. If you encounter any looseness in the components of the electric dining table, don't be nervous. In fact, the higher the quality of wood used for electric dining tables, the more likely this situation is to occur. You can try using toothpicks, white glue, or cardboard to stuff and reinforce it, but don't use 502 to stick it. If a component of an electric dining table falls off (such as a drawer ring), one thing to pay attention to is to protect the detached component, which is commonly known as "a dead body never leaves its place.".








可以将这个脱落的部件用同颜色的毛线与电动餐桌拴在一起，如果是柜子或抽屉上的部件，也可以放在柜子或抽屉中。切不可随意乱放，以免日久丢失或因其他原因而将其遗弃。否则，一旦可以修复的时候，若找不到脱落的部件，再要想找一个原样的部件是几乎不可能的。如果电动餐桌过分松散，可用绳子捆牢或装进麻袋捆好，然后找行家修理，千万不要用胶带等化学产品来粘合，以免处理失当。  保养方法六：除尘 由于环境的污染，空气中的灰尘越来越多，城市中尤甚，于是保护电动餐桌又增加了关键的一课一除尘。很多电动餐桌都有雕花部位或繁复的镂空部位，te别容易积累灰尘，可用软棉布来擦拭，但是切记两点： 一、不能用毛巾。
The detached component can be tied together with the electric dining table using yarn of the same color. If it is a component on a cabinet or drawer, it can also be placed in the cabinet or drawer. It must not be placed randomly to avoid long-term loss or abandonment for other reasons. Otherwise, once it can be repaired, it is almost impossible to find an original component if the detached part cannot be found. If the electric dining table is too loose, it can be tied tightly with a rope or packed in a burlap bag, and then repaired by an expert. Do not use chemical products such as adhesive tape to bond it properly to avoid mishandling. Maintenance Method 6: Dust Removal Due to environmental pollution, the amount of dust in the air is increasing, especially in cities. Therefore, protecting electric dining tables has added a crucial lesson - dust removal. Many electric dining tables have carved or intricate hollow areas, which can easily accumulate dust. You can use a soft cotton cloth to wipe them, but remember two points: first, do not use a towel.